BOS 2010

Book of the States 2010: Table of Contents:

Chapter 1: State Constitutions

Chapter 2: Federalism and Intergovernmental Relations

Chapter 3: State Legislative Branch

Chapter 4: State Executive Branch

Chapter 5: State Judicial Branch

Chapter 6: Elections

Chapter 7: State Finance

Chapter 8: State Management, Administration, and Demographics

Chapter 9: Selected State Policies and Programs

Chapter 10: State Pages

 

State Constitutional Developments in 2009

Odd-numbered years typically generate relatively few state constitutional amendments, and 2009 was particularly quiet, even compared with previous odd-year elections. Voters in only five states considered 21 amendments. The most high-profile amendments were a package of California measures that were intended to address the state’s budget shortfall but were largely rejected in a May special election. Meanwhile, Ohio voters approved an amendment authorizing casino gambling and Texas voters approved an amendment restricting use of the eminent domain power. Much of the attention focused on the future—on preparing amendments for the 2010 ballot.  


State Budgets Remain Very Tight Even as Recovery Begins

States’ fiscal environments continue to feel the devastating effects of the recession, even though many economists have concluded the recession ended last summer. Economic output—gross domestic product—rose during the third quarter of the 2009 calendar year, albeit at a modest 2.2 percent annual rate, and the economy is expected to continue growing. But state tax revenues have not shown evidence of an expansion as revenues are still falling in many states, and it will likely be a number of years before tax revenues recover.


Book of the States 2010, Chapter 7: State Finance

Chapter 7 of the 2010 Book of the States contains the following articles and tables:


Gubernatorial Elections, Campaign Costs and Powers

Governors still remain in the forefront of activity moving into the 21st century. While the governorship was not the stepping stone to the presidency for President Barack Obama as it was for our two previous presidents, Democratic Gov. Bill Clinton from Arkansas (1993-2001) and Republican Gov. George W. Bush from Texas (2001-2009), the governors are in the middle of the problems facing our country’s weak economy. The demands on governors to propose state budgets and then keep them in balance in recent recessions have increased greatly during the current recession or depression in over the last half century. Proposed and adopted budgets have fallen victim to severe revenue shortfalls in almost every state, which  has put severe limits on the states to address the many growing needs of people trying to live through these tough times. And politically, this has begun to lead to some political fallout from unhappy voters on election days as they vent their anger and frustration on elected leaders.


Book of the States 2010, Chapter 8: State Management, Administration, and Demographics

Chapter 8 of the 2010 Book of the States contains the following articles and tables:


Book of the States 2010, Chapter 9: Selected State Policies and Programs

Chapter 9 of the 2010 Book of the States contains the following articles and tables:

Book of the States 2010

Chapter 9: Selected State Policies and Programs

Articles:


Office of Lieutenant Governor: Unheralded but Critical Leadership

Occupants of the office of lieutenant governor provide unheralded but critical leadership, as demonstrated across the past decade.   This often overlooked office steadily performs its function, providing quiet, stable leadership, even in times of crisis.  From the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks through the Great Recession, lieutenant governors led at critical junctures both individually and through use of their collective voice.  Events demonstrate this office continues to grow in its critical leadership role in states and territories.  


Book of the States 2010, Chapter 3: State Legislative Branch

Chapter 3 of the 2010 Book of the States contains the following articles and tables:


Health Care Reform: Six Ways It Will Affect States

There are varying perspectives on the more than 2,500-page health care reform law, signed by President Obama in late March 2010, but most state policymakers can agree on one thing: A lot is going to change in the next four years.


Expedited Partner Therapy: Innovative Health Policy Reduces STIs and Prevents Infertility

Expedited partner therapy allows clinicians to treat the sex partners of patients diagnosed with chlamydia or gonorrhea prior to evaluating the partners, under certain conditions. Innovative and cost–effective, expedited partner therapy is legal in 22 states and is an increasingly important state prevention policy to reduce infections and their consequences, including infertility.